THE LEGAL REGIME FOR DATA PROTECTION IN NIGERIA: THE NIGERIA DATA PROTECTION COMMISSION IN FOCUS

Abstract

Data privacy and data protection has become a subject of great importance in very recent times. This is considering the critical status of personal data which is in more cases than not, is equated to a person’s identity. Against this backdrop, several countries have advocated for stronger data protection mechanisms of citizens’ personal data. To combat data breaches and abuses, the presence of an effective regulatory body is apposite. This article assessed the Nigeria Data Protection Commission (NDPC) which is currently the main regulatory body for data protection in Nigeria. It examined its establishment, functions, powers, duties, recent activities, challenges and prospects. The paper found that the primary data protection regulatory body of the Nation has so far achieved commendable milestones within its short years of operation and is poised to scoring a higher index as far as data protection matters are concerned if certain mechanisms are put in place. These mechanisms include increased funding, private sector cooperation and participation in data protection. The study recommended, amongst others, cooperation from private citizens through prompt reportage of privacy invasion cases by corporations, institutions and so on.