PROTECTION OF DOMAIN NAMES IN NIGERIA: CYBER INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY LAW CONCERN

Abstract

The advancement of technology that led to the emergence of Cyberspace and aggressive use of the internet by the whole world brought about the creation of websites and use of domain names as unique identifiers by individuals, organisations and businesses. Domain names are important Intellectual Property assets as they give ownership to a brand’s identity, its goods and services. Domain name is a web address, also very important for use in online businesses to distinguish one enterprise of goods and services from another. Hence the need for its protection. This paper examines and appraises the registration, usage and protection of domain names, how domain names disputes arise and how they can be resolved. It used the doctrinal, analytical and narrative methodology of research. The intricacies of domain names protection in Nigeria, strengths and weaknesses of the current frameworks were revealed. There is no one single comprehensive framework on domain name protection. Proper domain name protection is one of the vital tools for a safe cyberspace. Domain disputes can be resolved by mediation, arbitration and the Court. It is recommended that there should be legal reforms to align Nigerian legislation with international standard. There should be public enlightenment on the protection of domain names, how disputes can be resolved and remedies available for infringement