TRADITIONAL MUSICAL CULTURE OF OSHIMILI SOUTH COMMUNITIES: A MEDIUM FOR DOCUMENTATION

Abstract

Music has been one of the components of human living and growth. It has put man in a situation of relaxation and cultural disposition, shaping the ideas, imbibing the cultural norms and values that make man distinctive. Music is therefore the power house behind the success of every activity that is organized as part of the culture of the Society. Music entertains, educates as well as informs its listeners and this is done through songs, dances and instrumental performances. Educators in various subjects use music to learn basic terms and theories in their subject areas and this have aided the memorization of these basic elements of learning. Music serves its purpose as an instrument of documenting ideas, histories, and occurrences both within and outside communities. This paper intends to portray the musical culture of the Oshimili communities and the ways musical presentations contain documented ideas, cultural beliefs, norms and values. It aims to portray various important events that have occurred and affected people’s lives and cultural behaviors, with these experiences often documented in their songs and other musical activities. Songs are clear means of expression hence communities tend to make use of these avenues to record their experiences, air their views and portray their cultural packages. Data were generated from participant observation and interviews conducted during participation in burial and festival celebrations. It is anticipated that the study will promote the preservation and documentation of Oshimili musical heritage for future generations.