A Relational Study of Music and Royalty in Yoruba Land: A Focus on Foko Traditional Council in Ibadan Land, Oyo State

Abstract

This study explores the intricate relationship between music and royalty in Yorùbá land, examining how the musical practices of the people reflect the cultural and political significance of their royal institution. Employing a mixed-methods approach, comprising ethnographic study, historical research, interviews, and song-text analysis, this research aims to re-present Yorùbá music from an emic perspective. By doing so, it provides a nuanced understanding of the cultural context, challenging existing thesis presented by non-native writers. The findings reveal that Yorùbá traditional music extends beyond its sonic qualities, by serving as a tool for power negotiation, political administration, and social relations. Music embodies the philosophy, history, and cultural beliefs of the Yorùbá people, underscoring its profound importance in their royal traditions. This study recommends further research on Yorùbá traditional music, making it accessible for classroom use and for the Yorùbá diaspora. Ultimately, this research contributes to a deeper understanding of the significance of music in Yorùbá cultural, social, and political contexts.